Sunday, May 24, 2020

Revenge in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay - 1124 Words

Revenge in Shakespeares Hamlet Revenge. Revenge causes one to act blindly through anger, rather than through reason. It is based on the principle of an eye for an eye, but this principle is not always an intelligent theory to live by. Young Fortinbras, Laertes, and Hamlet were all looking to avenge the deaths of their fathers. They all acted on emotion, and this led to the downfall of two, and the rise to power of one. Since the Heads of the three major families were each murdered, the eldest sons of these families swore vengeance, and two of the three sons died while exacting their acts of vengeance. Revenge is a major theme in the Tragedy of Hamlet. There were three major families in the Tragedy of Hamlet. These were the family†¦show more content†¦In the time in which this play is set, avenging the murder of a father was part of ones honor, and had to be done. All of the three sons swore vengeance, and then acted towards getting revenge for the deaths of their fathers. Young Fortinbras was deeply enraged by the death of his father, and he wanted revenge against Denmark because of this occurrence. Fortinbras wanted to, by force, regain the lands that had been lost by his father to Denmark. †¦Now sir, young Fortinbras†¦as it doth well appear unto our state-but to recover of us, by strong hand and terms compulsative, those foresaid lands so by his father lost†¦ Claudius sends messengers to talk to Fortinbras uncle, the new King of Norway. He forbid Fortinbras to attack Denmark, and instead convinced him to attack the Poles to vent his anger. †¦His nephews levies, which to him appeard to be a preparation gainst the Polack; But better lookd into, he truly found it was against your highness†¦On Fortinbras; which he, in brief, obeys, receives rebuke from Norway, and, in fine, makes vow before his uncle never more to give the assay of arms against your majesty. Laertes found out about his fathers death, and immediately returned home. He confronted the King and accused him of the murder of his father. Claudius told Laertes that Hamlet was responsible for his fathers death. He then decides to kill Hamlet to avenge the death of his father. He and Claudius concoct a plot to kill Hamlet.Show MoreRelatedShakespeares Hamlet: The Tragedy of Revenge1165 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeares Hamlet: The tragedy of revenge The time is out of joint: O cursed spite, / That ever I was born to set it right! (I.5). Shakespeares Hamlet is an unwilling avenger. Despite his hatred of his uncle Claudius and his sense of the injustice perpetuated upon his fathers memory, Hamlet seems unable to obey the will of his fathers ghost. Ultimately, this is not shown to be a sign of weakness or cowardice upon Hamlets part. Rather, the intellectual protagonist understands all too wellRead More Revenge and Vengeance in Shakespeares Hamlet - Why Revenge?1054 Words   |  5 PagesRevenge in Hamlet        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Elizabethan times, a type of play known as a revenge tragedy became popular. These plays revolved around, ... the revenge of a father for a son or vice versa, the revenge being directed by the ghost of the murdered man... (Harmon and Holman #6). Other characteristics include real or pretend insanity, philosophic soliloquies, hesitation on the part of the protagonist, conspiracy, and the use of horror. William Shakespeares Hamlet fully satisfies each of theseRead More Revenge in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesRevenge in Shakespeares Hamlet In Hamlet, Shakespeare uses revenge as a major theme present throughout the work. Revenge plays a crucial role in the development of Fortinbras, Prince of Norway, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, and Laertes, son of Polonius. All three men seek revenge for the murder of their fathers. Revenge can be interpreted as a separate character in Hamlet. Revenge is set to overcome anyone who seeks it. Initially, after each of the murders, every son had a definite course of actionRead MoreRevenge in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1539 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is one of William Shakespeare’s most renowned works of literature. Published in the very early sixteenth century, the play remains to be the longest of all Shakespearean works and the most popular as well. Perhaps what is so appealing about this masterpiece, the tragic story of the death of King Hamlet, murdered by Hamlet’s uncle Claudius, who later marries Queen Gertrude in order to take the throne , and Prince Hamlet’s journey to exact revenge on Claudius forRead MoreThe Hypocrisy of Revenge in Shakespeares Hamlet854 Words   |  3 PagesIn todays society, the media often portrays revenge as an acceptable option. This is not outright stated, but rather implied. Characters often seem to think that revenge is the only way to get closure from a bad experience, and when this is acted on, negative consequences are not shown. Rarely is the fact that vengeance is hypocritical and wrong brought up. People need to wake up and realize that revenge is always hypocritical and illogical. As Christ said, â€Å"Let him who is without sin amongRead More Revenge and Vengeance in Shakespeares Hamlet - Pure Revenge Tragedy?1932 Words   |  8 PagesHamlet – the Revenge Tragedy?  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   A baffling array of considerations relevant to the revenge aspect of Shakespeare’s tragic drama Hamlet make an essay on this topic an interesting experience.    Ruth Nevo in â€Å"Acts III and IV: Problems of Text and Staging† explains the uncertain place which revenge occupies within the hero’s most famous soliloquy:    And conversely, because self-slaughter is the ostensible subject of the whole disquisition, we cannot read the speech simplyRead MoreHamlet As A Revenge Hero In Shakespeares Hamlet1436 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare is thought of as the greatest writer and playwright in the English Language. Among his many plays, one of the best is Hamlet, a revenge tragedy of a prince, Hamlet, seeking to avenge his father’s death. In the play, Hamlet exhibits actions that an audience could debate on if they suggest he is insane or sane. One side of the argument could debate that Hamlet has been driven mad due to the grief of his murdered father. However, the opposing side could argue he was putting on an antic dispositionRead MoreThe Theme Of Hate And Revenge In Shakespeares Hamlet1391 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare’s Hamlet is a tale laced with hate and revenge. Young Hamlet’s father, King Hamlet, is his role model who he bases his actions after. His unexpected death thro ws Hamlet into a dark time of despair which only compounds his grief when his mother Gertrude remarries to his father’s brother, Claudius. Hamlet mopes around the castle at Elsinore feeling sorry for himself. This is why when Hamlet hears his father’s ghost may have appeared he jumps at the opportunity to see him again. He listensRead MoreThe Dangers Of Revenge In William Shakespeares Hamlet900 Words   |  4 PagesThe Dangers of Revenge As represented in many examples throughout literature, revenge is a dangerous desire. Revenge will bring out the worst in people, often causing them to neglect their responsibilities and moral duties. Hamlet, in William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, allows his personal passions to interfere with himself and those that are close to him. As a result of Hamlet’s eagerness to avenge his father, he is led to neglect both Ophelia and his mother, disregarding his morals as a person, and revealingRead More Revenge and Vengeance in Shakespeares Hamlet - Going Beyond Revenge1851 Words   |  8 PagesGoing Beyond Revenge in Hamlet      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The simplest and superficially the most appealing way to understand Shakespeare’s Hamlet is to see it as a revenge tragedy. This genre was well established and quite popular in Shakespeare’s time, but it was precisely part of his genius that he could take old forms and renew them by a creative violation of their standards. As this essay will explore, Hamlet stands the conventional revenge tragedy on its head, and uses the tensions created by this reversal

Monday, May 18, 2020

Cyber psychology and the shifting persona of the cyber...

Cyber psychology and the shifting persona of the cyber citizen: Who is the self in the virtual world? The Internet has grown faster and has become more invasive and integrated into our lives than most people could have ever imagined. Since the year 2000, Internet usage has increased by 566%. [1] Current statistics estimate that 63.2% of Western Europeans are digitally active on a regular basis. When broken down generationally, 93% of teenagers are active. [2] From this and the constant progression of technology we can assume 100% of Europeans will be classed as digital citizens in the year 2020. Indeed Eric Schmidt, CEO of Google, has gone as far as to say that 100 % of the world’s population will be online in the year 2020 [3]†¦show more content†¦[8] This is merely a transitional issue and as boundaries are set and followed it will improve. Individuals share their opinions and support, and, at a larger level people create tools, facilities and groups where they attempt to influence the society. As in terrestrial society people are setting up communities where like-m inded people can gather. Unlike terrestrial society however there are no physical boundaries to participation. This has facilitated the sharing of knowledge at a level and ease never seen before. People who previously didn’t have a voice now have the freedom to express their opinions and the Internet is alive with people debating issues that they are passionate about with people they have never met, and in all probability never will. This does not mean these friendships are any less valid. In their paper on Evolutionary Cyber Psychology, Jared Piazza and Jesse M. Bering state that online relationships (much like ofï ¬â€šine relationships) progress through sequences representing increasing levels of trust, such as ï ¬ rst sharing email addresses, then phone numbers, and ï ¬ nally home addresses (Whitty Gavin, 2001) and that research (e.g. McKenna Bargh, 2000) suggest that certain unique aspects of the Internet, i.e. visual anonymity and privacy, can be beneficial. Peop le who are suffering from identity and sexuality issues can often find support in groups. This online support and acceptance can often help them in their day-to-day life. To know there areShow MoreRelatedFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagesrich, structured environment that’s available 24/7 Instructors personalize and manage their course more effectively with assessment, assignments, grade tracking, and more manage time better study smarter save money From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the teaching and learning experience.  » F i n d o u t h ow t o M A K E I T YO U R S  » www.wileyplus.com ALL THE HELP,

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Cell Membrane And Its Effect On Our Body - 858 Words

Part One Neurons are throughout our entire body and are what allow our central nervous system and brain communicate with your whole body. Nerve impulses among motor neurons are what allow our bodies to move when we want to. A nerve impulse is an electrical signal that travels down the axon to transmit information to other neurons to allow movement. In order for a nerve impulse to be generated, a stimulus must be strong enough to cause an â€Å"all-or-nothing† response. If the signal is strong enough the reach the neuron’s threshold, then the neuron will â€Å"fire†, or send the impulse down the axon. Before this happens, the resting neuron must be polarized by having different charges on either side of the cell membrane. This is because the outside of the cell membrane is more positive due to the presence of sodium ions while the inside is more negative due to the presence of potassium ions. Normally the resting neuron has an electrochemical value of -70 mV. In order for the electrical balance to remain stable and for the cell the maintain homeostasis, the sodium/potassium moves sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell using ATP. When the nerve impulse is generated the balance that was created by the cell membrane is reversed, causing sodium ions to go into the cell and potassium ions to leave the cell. The cell is now in a depolarized state due to a more positive charge inside the cell and a more negative charge outside the cell. This depolarization causes theShow MoreRelatedstructure and function of plasma membrane in cells1094 Words   |  5 Pagesof the plasma membrane found within and around all cells’ The plasma membrane surrounds all eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have membrane bounded organelles whereas prokaryotic cells do not. The plasma membrane forms the boundary between the cell cytoplasm and the environment. Its function are to allow different environments to be established inside and outside the cell. It also controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell. The cell surface membrane which surroundsRead MoreCells, They Are The Building Block Of All Life, They Are1034 Words   |  5 PagesCells, they are the building block of all life, they are what make up the entirety of living things on Earth and without them living things would cease to exist. It is because of this that cells are considered to be the most important known unit of life and are studied so often. Cells were first observed in the mid 17th century by English physicist and microscopist Robert Hooke using on of the earliest versions of the microscope. (Biologyreference.com, 2017) Hooke’s observations led to further investigationsRead MoreEssay about writing assignment 2980 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Title: Effect of Polarity In Diffusion Of Molecules Across Cellular Membrane Abstract: Cell membranes play an important role in regulating what goes in and out of the cell. Diffusion, the process of movement of substances across the cell membrane from higher concentrations to areas of lower concentration, plays an active role in the transport and the regulation through cellular membrane. Sometimes, there are cases when cells are placed in hypotonic solutions and substances will diffuse throughRead MoreAntibiotics Are Antibiotics Used For?1198 Words   |  5 Pagesproduce the desired effect of the drug – in the case of antibiotics it is a dose high enough to provide the treatment for the infection. A toxic dose is a dose which will produce toxic effects to the host. The therapeutic index is a ratio of the therapeutic dose to the toxic dose. At a high therapeutic index antibiotics will kill or inhibit pathogens without causing damage to the host organism. This is due to the different types of cells. Microorganisms contain prokaryotic cells whereas we have eukaryoticRead MoreThe Phospholipid Bilayer1681 Words   |  7 Pagesterm above means (1). The phospholipid bilayer is composed of two phospholipid layers in the cell membrane. The cell membrane consists of mainly phospholipids (made up of fatty acids), which are arranged into two layers to form the phospholipid bilayer. 1b. On page 94, the Martini and Nath (2015) text says â€Å"in each half of the bilayer, the phospholipids lie with their hydrophilic heads at the membrane surface and their hydrophobic tails on the inside†. Explain in your own words what this meansRead MoreCell Membrane Lab Essay927 Words   |  4 PagesLab #1: Cell Membrane Prepared for Gary V. Lawrence Biology 0983 By Zane Jeffels Partners: Lily Juno, Huynh, and Lin Yan Sun Preformed: October 11th, 2010 Due: October 25th, 2010 King Edward Campus- Rm. 3275 Vancouver Community College Abstract The purpose of this lab was to determine if hemolysis would occur, and how long it would take to occur to red blood cells when blood suspension is introduced to solutions prepared at different temperaturesRead MoreTreatment For Influenza Adults : A Meta Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials1532 Words   |  7 Pagesmaterial as the virus travels between the people or animals it infects. And outer envelope allows the virus to infect cells by merging with the cell’s outer membrane projecting from the envelope or spikes of protein molecules. The flu virus uses its H spikes like a key to get inside cells. And N spikes allows copies of the virus to break away from infected cells to infect more cells. There are 17 known types of H spikes and 9 types of N spikes that scientist uses to name different flu viruses suchRead MoreInformation Can Control Behavior Without Creating A Conscious Sensation1231 Words   |  5 Pagessuggest that the belief that â€Å"perception must e nter consciousness to affect our behavior is not correct.† There are many mechanisms associated with vision one being the mammalian system that has direct connections with sections of the brain accountable for consciousness. The mammalian system is the one that gives us the ability to recognize the world surrounding us. The primitive system controls eye movements focusing our attention to movements that are abrupt that happen outside of the field of visionRead MoreEnergy Is Defined As The Capacity Of Energy946 Words   |  4 Pagesplasma membrane is made up of four components. The first component is the phospholipid bilayer that consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. Its function is to â€Å"help give the membrane its fluid nature† (). Also it helps the membrane to control what enters and exits cells. Cholesterol is another component whose function is to â€Å"act as a kind of patching substance on the bilayer, keeping some small molecules from getting through† (). Furthermore, cholesterol help to keep the membrane at an

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Omens in Julius Caesar - 578 Words

Though it can be argued whether or not omens can prevent the inevitable, in Julius Caesar, the power, though often ignored, and the roles that the omens play are so important in the outcome of the characters themselves and, therefore, the outcome of the play. Omens in Julius Caesar, and especially the refusal to listen to them, are so much of what makes the play a tragedy. From advice for Caesar to beware the Ides of March, to abnormal weather, and the odd and somewhat frightening dreams, Julius Caser is full of vastly different omens. The warnings against the Ides of March, first heard from the soothsayer, are specifically the most repeated omen throughout the play. It is repeated so much because it is predicts the impending doom upon Caesar. Caesar’s refusal to listen to the soothsayer, and the various other warnings against the Ides of March, shows that there is no difference between fate and free will. Caesar, who is completely cocky and confident in himself, such that he can put off fate, has the free will to ignore the warnings, to ignore the signs, and he does just so. Because of Caesar’s ignorance, his fate is sealed from then on. If Caesar had somehow read the warnings correctly, or even at all, his fate would be completely different; but his fate is not the only one which would be different. Whether or not Caesar would be king is arguable, but what is not, is the fact that if the warnings about the Ides of March would have been taken with more seriousness,Show MoreRelatedJulius Caesar Omens Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesBy: Phillip Gigliotti Omens Are Not To Be Ignored A sign of the future of good or evil is considered to be an omen. Plenty of omens are displayed throughout the Tragedy of Julius Caesar, written by Shakespeare. If these omens are ignored negativity is often the only outcome for the character as demonstrated in the play. Some of these omens include Caesar ignoring Calpurnia’s unpleasant dream and his servant’s simple warning. Cassius disagrees with Casca’s statement of the god’s anger toward Caesar’sRead MoreTheme Of Omens In Julius Caesar1008 Words   |  5 Pagesor omens in their own manner, yet their own interpretations may vastly differ from how they are intended to be interpreted.Omens are used to foreshadow future events and for warning individuals, but many choose to omit omens with messages that they do not want to hear. William Shakespeare establishes an omen motif in his tragedy, Julius Caesar. Throughout the play, there are plenty of mystifying omens present.Characters in Julius Caesar either ignore, misinterpret, or acknowledge these omens, andRead MoreThe Omen: Forces of Nature Play a Very Important Role in Julius Caesar1127 Words   |  5 PagesThe Omen Forces of nature play a very important role in Julius Caesar. There is much attention paid to omens and nightmares and how they foreshadow Caesars death. The events that lead to the death of Julius Caesar are predicted by omens from multiple characters such as Calpurnia, Caesars wife, the Soothsayer, and a teacher, Artemidorus. The omens in the play were ignored by a majority of the main characters. Even though ignored, these omens appear even after Caesars death to show the guilt-riddenRead MoreHow Portents, Omens and Dreams Add to the Dramatic Tension Before Julius Caesars murder in Julius Caesar989 Words   |  4 PagesHow Portents, Omens and Dreams Add to the Dramatic Tension Before Julius Caesars murder in Julius Caesar Julius Caesar is one of Shakespeares greatest plays because in it he deals powerfully and excitingly with the themes of power and conscience. Particularly in Julius Caesar Shakespeare uses disruptions as portents, omens and predictions to give us a sense of approach of terrible events. Shakespeare lived the Elizabethan period; therefore like many Elizabethans he wouldRead MoreDiscuss what the various responses to omens, nightmares and other supernatural events show about the struggle between fate and freewill in Julius Caesar?1856 Words   |  8 PagesOne of the major concerns presented by Shakespeare in Julius Caesar is the struggle between fate and free will. This struggle is evident throughout the play through Shakespeares continual presentation of the supernatural. The supernatural is present in many different forms in the text, for example through omens, nightmares and sacrifices. Shakespeare believed that life was a combination of fate and freewill, he presents this idea to the audience through different events that occur throughout theRead MoreA Predetermined Fate The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare 801 Words   |  3 PagesThe Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare depicts the dictatorship of a powerful Roman emperor in 44 B.C. This play consists of various elements so me of which are historical events, people and places, which disclose the conspiracy to overthrow Julius Caesar. The fates of the characters are predetermined although they attempt to avoid and ultimately change their own fate, which attributes to the humanity each character possesses giving a predetermined fate that is unavoidable and uncontrollableRead MoreThe Death Of Julius Caesar By William Shakespeare And The Rwandan Genocide1637 Words   |  7 Pages Warnings play a very important role in the play Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare and the Rwandan Genocide in 1994. The omens and nightmares in the play foreshadow the death of Julius Caesar that later resulted to chaos in Rome. The events that lead to the assassination of Julius Caesar are predicted by omens from characters such as his wife Calphurnia, the Soothsayer, Artemidorus and from the environment. Similarly, many warnings in the Rwanda history triggered the genocidal slaughterRead MoreSelf Righteousness In Jul ius Caesar1066 Words   |  5 PagesIt appears that the largest conflict surrounding William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar seems to be the uncertainty concerning the exact role that Caesar himself is meant to fulfill within the play. It is truly unknown whether he was meant to be the domineering tyrant that need desperately to be stopped in the interest of the greater good or the vulnerable victim of Brutus’ lineage-driven self righteousness. The unknown significance of Caesar’s hearing impediment and his disregard for both the prophecyRead MoreCritical Criticism Of Julius Caesar942 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeare in 1599, Julius Caesar has become one of most eye-opening pieces on power and the use and misuse of it. In this play, Julius Caesar is depicted as egotistical and easily swayed by other’s arguments that appeal to his pride or love of self-image, as seen in Act II, Scene II, when Calpurnia, Caesar’s wife, attempted to persuade Caesar to s tay home after having dreams and seeing omens insinuating his impending death. Calphurnia’s argument temporarily convinced Caesar to grudgingly agree withRead MoreThe Derogatory Effects Of Pride On Human Life1047 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s play Julius Caesar. Caesar himself is consumed by pride, and the way that others treat him only reinforces his idea that his is the strongest man in the world, and certainly the only man fit to lead Rome. Caesar’s ambition, which was caused by his pride, convinces Brutus that, despite his love for Caesar, Caesar would only hurt Rome, and therefore must die. More than that, however, Caesar’s pride directly causes his downfall. Throughout Julius Caesar, Shakespeare shows the audience

Do You Agree That Students Can Bring Hanphones to School or Not Free Essays

The relationship between teens and drugs has been around for decades; however, this is not what you would call positive. Substance abusing (which is using drugs or alcohol in ways than can cause physical harm) is often associated with crime. But why do youths take drugs† Youth take drugs for the following reasons: social disorganization, peer pressure, family factors, emotional, or rational choice. We will write a custom essay sample on Do You Agree That Students Can Bring Hanphones to School or Not? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Social disorganization deals with drug abuse to poverty and disorganized urban environment. Drug use by youth minority group members has been tied to factors such as racial prejudice, low-esteem, social status, and stress produced from environment. The National Youth Survey found that drug use tends to be higher among urban youths. Peer pressure is the most well-known reason for teens to partake in substance abuse. Some may argue that teen drug abuse is highly correlated with the behavior of close friends especially when family supervision is weak. This relationship, in fact, is reciprocal: substance abusers seek out friends who engage in similar activities. Associating with drug abusers leads to increased levels of drug abuse. Another explanation is that drug users have a poor family life. Studies show that majority of drug users have had an unhappy childhood which included harsh punishment and parental neglect females and Caucasians who were abused as children are more likely to have alcohol and drug arrests as adults. Youths who learn that dugs provide pleasurable sensations may be most likely to experiment with illegal substances; a habit may develop if the user experience anxiety and fear. Other family factors associations with teen drug abuse include parental conflict over child-rearing, practices, failures, to set rules, and unrealistic demands followed by hard punishments. Low parental attachment, rejection, and excessive family conflict have all been linked to adolescent substance abuse. Psychodynamic explanations of substance abuse suggest that drugs help youths control or express unconscious needs thus come in taking drugs for emotional reasons. They may use drugs as an escape from real or imagined feelings of inferiority. Substance abuse is one of the many problems that begin early in life and remain throughout the life course. Youth who abuse drugs lack commitment to religious values, disdain education, and spend most of their time in peer activities. Rational choice is when they choose to drugs because they want to: some use them to get high, relax, improve creativity, or increase their sexual responsiveness. Most teens say â€Å"it’s my life; I can do what I want. † However, some teens may use to this cover up the fact they do have problems or want to fit in. They don’t want to be portrayed a follower rather than someone who can make their own decisions. The top two substances abuse is marijuana and alcohol; alcohol is the number one drug abused respectively. A survey from the Washington Post showcased that: out of 10, 616 8th graders: thirty-six percent had tried alcohol and thirteen percent admits to drinking regularly. Out of the 10, 484 seniors interviewed, seventy-two percent had tried and twenty-nine percent still use it. Fourteen percent of them sold drugs at one point while twenty-nine percent said they have came to school drunk or high. A direct relationship has been established between drug use and delinquency. Drug users may commit crimes to pay their habits. A study conducted in Miami found that 563 users annually committed more than 200, 000 crimes to obtain cash. Drug users may be more willing to take risks because of their inhibitions is lowered by substance abuse. Cities with high rates of cocaine are more likely to experience higher levels of armed robbery. Basically they are trying to say that teens who take drugs contributed greatly to the crime rate. With all the reasons for teen to take drugs like social disorganization, for example, I believe that the main reason is because of emotional problems and rational choice. I believe that drug abusers do contribute to the crime rate but not as much as they try to say it does. Studies have shown that the rates of teens that partake in drugs have dropped. Most teens drink and smoke with friends or alone. Some don’t go out and commit crimes; they associate getting high as a regular part of hanging out with friends. With several programs like D. A. R. E. , the consequence of doing drugs is being spread out. I believe that’s why most teens tend to smoke marijuana since the dangers aren’t as high as cocaine and heroin users. However, some will do it out of rebellion and not recognize the link of their actions of today and the consequences they may have tomorrow. How to cite Do You Agree That Students Can Bring Hanphones to School or Not?, Essay examples

An Inspector Calls Review Essay Example For Students

An Inspector Calls Review Essay The play An Inspector Calls was set in 1912 before World War I. The time period was called the Edwardian times because King Edward was on the throne. In this time women did not have any significance in society because the laws said that women were the property of their husbands and could not own property or money. Middle class women did not have jobs. Instead they did charity work, which followed the stereotype of women being the cultivators of society. Lower class women, on the other hand, had to go to work. The suffragette movement was the action taken by women to fight for womens rights in that era. We will write a custom essay on An Inspector Calls Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The play was first performed in 1945 when World War II had just come to an end. During this time, plenty of women of different classes had to go out to work, in order to help their country. This experience gave women a kind of freedom, which they all enjoyed; this changed the status of women in society. The character Sheila Birling is a middle class woman in her early twenties. In the opening notes, Priestly describes her as a pretty girl in her early twenties, very pleased with life and rather excited. The impression of her is young and nai ve: Oh Gerald youve got it is it the one you wanted me to have? When she says this, it gives us, the audience, the impression that she likes things to be done for her like a child. At the beginning of the play she is celebrating her engagement to a wealthy businessman, Gerald Croft. Mrs Birling is described as a rather cold woman and her husbands social superior. Immediately this creates a negative impression in our minds of Mrs Birling, as the words used to describe her are negative so she seems to be a firm, stuck-up woman. Mrs Birling is an upper middle class woman who married below her class, for Mr Birlings money. She appears to be in her fifties. In act one when the inspector arrives, he announces the death of a young woman this is how we hear of Eva Smith. Priestly creates sympathy all through the play for her using the inspector and other characters. Eva is a working class girl and is in her early twenties just as Sheila. My impression of Sheila before the inspectors arrival is that she is young, nai ve and innocent. Gaily and possessively are used to describe how she speaks which shows us she has the attitude of a child and she also refers to Mrs Birling as Mummy showing her child-like innocence. Her parents refer to her as Sheila-girl or girl in the beginning of the play. When Gerald gives her the ring she is exuberant and perky; Oh its wonderful! When Sheila learns of Evas death she becomes disturbed and feels very saddened by it. Then, when she hears of her fathers refusal to offer more wages to Eva she criticises him and feels his actions towards the young woman were unreasonable. When the inspector questions Sheila, is very open with him, answers all her questions enthusiastically and takes responsibility for her wrong doings immediately. She has an immense sympathy towards Eva. As the inspector continues to question Sheila, we see her becoming more distressed about the matter, and holds nothing back from him. She takes responsibility for her actions instantly and is truly sorry for her actions. Ill never, never do it again to anybody, and this shows us her realisation of the errors of her ways. When Sheila discovers Geralds affair with Eva Smith she realises that a key factor is missing from their relationship, candour, unlike her mother who would chose to forget the incident. .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 , .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .postImageUrl , .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 , .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:hover , .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:visited , .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:active { border:0!important; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:active , .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5 .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8873bc87504a79f4a4522cde5049a1b5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "The Charge of the Light Brigade" by Alfred, Lord Tennyson and Henry V's speech at Harfleur by William Shakespeare EssaySheila has moral values and does not want to enter a relationship without honesty present. When Sheila gives Gerald the ring, she has matured and handles the situation with dignity. Gerald, I think youd better take this with you. Sheila has learnt from the inspectors message because throughout the play she encourages the members of her family to answer the inspectors questions honestly, especially her mother: You mustnt try to build up a kind of wall between us and that girl, though this loyalty for the girl could be fuelled by her guilt. As soon as the inspector departs, the Birlings forget the inspectors message of collective responsibility because they discover that the inspector isnt really an inspector. Sheila is appalled at this behaviour. Youre pretending everythings just as it was before, she says to her family. Sheila scolds her parents for ignoring the inspectors message because they feel that they can ignore the message of the inspector as their reputation is still intact. Priestly is trying to get across to the audience that the old are set in their ways while the young, like Sheila and Eric who are the only two who have learnt from the inspectors message, are young and are open to change. Priestly feels positive towards this character and shows us her transformation from naivety to maturity. Sheila plays two key roles in this play one to show us that the younger generation are open to change and secondly, to help the inspector to expose her familys hypocrisy. Priestly hopes that the audience will learn from Sheila and relate to her. I believe she is sorry for her actions because I think she has the most compassion for Eva in the play. The worst part is . But youre forgetting the one thing I still cant forget. Prior to the inspectors arrival the family are enjoying dinner. Mrs Birlings role in that family is to scold and correct, she is a domineering person. She scolds her husband for complimenting the food (which is the role of the guest), Arthur, youre not supposed to say such things and this shows us that she has the most power in class. Mrs Birlings views on a womans role in a marriage are traditional; she accepts the role of being the submissive, accepting wife. She believes in the concept that the woman should be left at home and not question their husbands. She tries to enforce this rule on Sheila by saying, When youre married youll realise that men with important work to do sometimes have to spend nearly all their time and energy on their business. This gives us a negative impression of her values, which are traditional; she is set in her ways.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Carrefour china case free essay sample

In 1995, Carrefour entered China, with its first store opening in Beijing. By June 2006 the company was operating 73 hypermarkets in 29 Chinese cities and it was the number one foreign retailer in China having the fastest growing rate among its competitors [1]. The company planned to open 100 new stores in 2006-07 because the competition had recently stepped up. As competitors try to take the biggest share of pie, all brands of markets are forced to show their difference from the others in order to attract potential customers. Therefore, David Monaco, asset and construction director of Carrefour China, plans to open its first â€Å"Green Store† in Beijing before 2008 Olympic Games [1]. The Green Store was a new concept which indicates application of environmentally friendly processes during building and operating the market. Establishing a green store will not only provide sustainability through waste reduction but also decrease costs of the company. Furthermore, green store will be a good way of advertisement for attracting potential customers during Olympic Games. Monaco believes that it will increase their sales by 30%. However, since green store is a new concept for China, Monaco faced with some problems during effectuating the project [1]. II. PROBLEM DEFINITION Main problem can be defined as the lack of strategy for effectuating the  green store project. There is not a certain task to follow steps and construct green store buildings. Besides the main problem there are some sub-problems which slow down the application of green store project. These problems can be defined as follows: People: Building a hypermarket is challenging but operating a retail system is even more difficult. Chinese people do not take care of the equipment and this causes reduction of lifetime of equipment and cause additional maintenance cost for the company. Decision of store managers: Although a corporate guideline set the overall store design, the store managers often use their own ideas and creative ambitions and this cause lack of standard among markets. As there are different standards among Carrefour markets, Monaco have difficulties in preparing a task for determining what is â€Å"green† really mean to Carrefour Company. Furthermore, the internal com petitions among store managers make them to recover any additional costs. Unfortunately, the store managers’ perceptions often do not match reality, most items that are cut by investment adjustments are crucial for operations. Wrong decisions of managers cause additional operation costs. Since the effects of these wrong decisions can be observed in the long term managers often ignore the problem. Lack of international companies: Especially during 1990’s this was an important problem for Carrefour. As most international companies did not enter China market Carrefour were having difficulties about finding trusted suppliers and also suppliers that provide what Carrefour expects. Working with local, unfamiliar suppliers causes delayed openings and escalated costs. Climate of China / Frequent power shortages: The hot and humid summers and the cold and dry winters were wearing hard on the equipment. In addition, frequent power shortages cause frequent equipment breakdowns and thus less lifetime. III.CRITERIA A. Sustainability Our criterion is sustainability, which means able to continue over a period of time. We have root and series problems so we need to find sustainable solutions, which are better than cheap temporary, because the sustainable ones provides saving money and time in a long term. B. Cost Effectiveness Our last and inevitable criterion is cost effectiveness, which means the  price paid to acquire, produce, accomplish or maintain anything. We can find all kinds of solutions but if we have limited financial sources or the solution is extremely expensive than its wealth, we cannot implement the solution. Also, the companies’ the main aim is profit so the criterion of cost effectiveness is inevitable in the business life. C. Advertisement Chance Advertising chance is the vital performance measure for the company because Olympic Games are so popular in the world. Millions of people join the organization and the popularity of Carrefour must be raise. Therefore, Carrefour suffers the scales in the company’s favor. IV. METHODOLOGY In the methodology part, in the light of the criteria we will suggest proposed solution and their evaluations. Firstly, the applicable solution for the firm is limited 2 years until Olympic Games to increase its own prestige, so firm should find applicable and effective solution in a limited time. If Carrefour gets the chance of applying green markets before its competitors, it will increase its own prestige. Namely, Chinese government can recognize the firm as a green retailer. This perception positively affects the reputation of firm. As a result, the first applier of green markets and increasing government recognition make a significant contribution to the reputation of firm. According to information given, Carrefour can open new green stores but we need to consider cost and time limitations. Another solution is that Carrefour can change its current store according to green strategy so it will be more sense able solution. Finally, Carrefour cannot do anything but it is the worst case for it because it will not get any reputation. V. ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM The target of the project can be defined as finishing the build of â€Å"Green Store† before 2008 Olympic Games. Monaco is in the realization that effectuating this project before Olympic Games will be a chance of advertisement of the company and also it will increase the sales by 30%. However, as mentioned in problem definition part, there are some barriers to achieve this target directly. Eliminating these problems and constructing  green store comprises the scope of the project. The scope of the project can be defined as follows: First of all the aim of the project is to open first Green Store in Beijing before 2008 Olympic games. However, the main problem is that there is no standard for what implies green and sustainable. The first step that Monaco should consider is to determine what green really mean to the company and the country. There is no doubt that Monaco cannot define â€Å"green† concept on his own. He should take some support from China government, institutes related with environmental issues and sustainability. Doing consultations with these bodies can led to compromise on a standard understanding of sustainability. Being the company that has decision maker role about sustainability understanding of the government can provide some advantages. For example, the company can the one step away from its competitors and can be leading actor in the market. That is why in order to define strategies of building green store sustainability understanding should be well defined and then internalized. As a second step the company should define its building deadlines such that the market can be opened before/due Olympic Games. While building the market it is important to take the costs into consideration. The cost of building should be minimized without compromising the quality and sustainability. If cost of building green store is higher than revenue that will be obtained then new alternatives or some setouts can be thought of. Monaco should conduct market research and analyze the disadvantages and advantages of the project. Furthermore, he should take the opportunities into account. As a third step assuming that the project is effectuated advertisement issues become important. If the company effectuates the project but does not have advertisement channels then it will be difficult to attract potential customers and increase the sales by 30%. Monaco should be in the realization that competitors will also try to attract customers and increase their sales. That is why Carrefour should take the support of media and the government. Attempts to show that Carrefour really tends to be sustainable will most probably attract the competent authority and thus the support will be gained. There are three alternative solutions for this case. Firstly they can open a green store in Beijing before the 2008 Olympic game and implement â€Å"green† practices throughout all stores in the future. Or they can not open a green store and rather only implement â€Å"green â€Å"parasites  throughout all stores (includes energy consumption savings). Lastly they do not go green; focus on other issues such as Operational and property ownership issues. However, all alternatives have positive and negative sides. For first alternative positive sides are below: Operational costs in the long run will be less making Carrefour less susceptible to increasing energy costs. This alternative has a strong positive impact on Brand image due to compliance with the green policies.†Ã¢â‚¬  Green washing and media hype will not be applicable anymore. If built before 2008 the Store will attract more customers due to upcoming events. A good start to test green technology for the 1st store and implement it for the rest of the stores. Negative sides: Green initiative will â€Å"freeze† acquisitions of properties for sometime. The cost of being green may outweigh the benefits in the short-term. The fact that the car for mosly works with foreign suppliers and imports green equipment will delay the opening of the first green store. Spare parts will not be available in a timely manner for proper maintenance and repairs. For the second alternative positive sides are below: Carrefour will not be bashed of â€Å"Green washing†. They save money on opening the green store which can be allocated to implement Green initiatives thought all others stores. They can focus on the green Strategy on all off Carrefour China and will reduce risk off being distracted by a single Green store launch. Negative sides: Media may create negative image for backing down from the Green Store construction. The initial green Store would provide itself as a â€Å"test opportunity† and a trailer of what all of Carrefour China will look like in the long term-wasted costs as substantial planning had already gone into the Green Store construction plan. For third alternative positive sides are below: Saves on investment and therefore frees funds that can be used for other  strategic initiative ROI may not be a high enough due to unexpected cost associated with green technology. Green technologies are not without drawbacks, they also bridge repairs and maintenance can be costly. Negative sides: These alternatives may go against perceptions about greener environment. Potential brand image damage will result in less number of sales. Chinese regulations may become very strict and Carrefour will not to be able to comply with them. If green technologies do prove themselves in terms of return of investment, Carrefour loses opportunity to save money. If competitors are go Green first, they made steal market share by improving brand image and reducing costs competitors and it will become challenging to regain market share.